Concerta vs Adderall: What’s the Difference?

When it comes to ADHD treatment, Concerta and Adderall are two of the most common options. Both are stimulants—but they’re not the same. Here’s how they compare.
What They Have in Common
Both medications:
- Are stimulants
- Treat ADHD symptoms
- Improve focus, attention, and impulse control
- Have similar side effects
- Are controlled substances
The Key Differences
Feature |
Concerta |
Adderall |
---|---|---|
Active ingredient |
Methylphenidate |
Mixed amphetamine salts |
Duration |
~10–12 hours (once daily) |
4–6 hrs (IR), 8–12 hrs (XR) |
Release system |
Extended-release capsule |
IR tablets or XR capsules |
Onset |
Gradual (30–60 mins) |
Fast (within 30 mins) |
Dosing flexibility |
Once in the morning |
Multiple doses or extended-release |
How They Feel
Concerta might be better if you:
- Want consistent coverage with once-daily dosing
- Dislike the “rollercoaster” of short-acting meds
- Respond well to methylphenidate formulas
Adderall might be better if you:
- Prefer a faster-acting medication
- Need flexibility with timing/dosing
- Respond better to amphetamines
Side Effects to Watch For
Common side effects of both:
- Loss of appetite
- Trouble sleeping
- Irritability or mood changes
- Increased heart rate or blood pressure
👉 Some people tolerate one better than the other!
Which One Is Right for You?
Talk to your doctor about:
- Your ADHD symptoms
- Past experience with medication
- Any coexisting conditions
- Insurance coverage and availability
The Bottom Line
There’s no one-size-fits-all ADHD med.
The best one is the one that works for you.